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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Math Biosci. 2013 Dec 31;248:97–116. doi: 10.1016/j.mbs.2013.12.006

Table 3.3.

The local stability of interior equilibrium for the system (2.9)(2.10)

Interior
Equilibrium
Condition for existence Condition for stability
Ei1 max{1ρd,R0h,1ρβ+ρ1}>1/θ and (a) R0υ<4(1θ)2 or (b) R0υ>4(1θ)2 & N1 < θ2 Always a saddle
Ei2 Case (1):max{1ρd,R0h,1ρβ+ρ1}>1/θ and (a) R0υ<4(1θ)2 or (b) R0υ>4(1θ)2 & N2 < θ2 or (c) R0υ>4(1θ)2, N2 > K2; Case (2): 1<R0h<1/θ and (a) R0υ<4(1θ)2 or (b) R0υ>4(1θ)2, N2 < θ2 or (c) R0υ>4(1θ)2, N2 > K2 Locally asymptotically stable if N2*>1+θ2 while it’s a source if 1+θ2β2(1ρ)<N2*<1+θ2