Figure 1.

Experimental protocol. (A) Before scanning, participants studied 120 word-pair associates. Pairs were presented one, three, or five times during the study session. (B) Event-related fMRI was conducted while participants performed classify (green box) or recall (red box) tasks. During recall trials, a classification response was prompted after “remember” responses. (C) After scanning, participants performed a cued recall test on all studied word pairs.