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. 2014 Jun 21;15(1):509. doi: 10.1186/1471-2164-15-509

Table 7.

Study population characteristics (data are shown as mean ± SD)

ISACHC Healthy ISACHC 1 ISACHC 2 ISACHC 3
n = 52 14 13 13 12
Breeds Dachshund (5), German Shepherds (6), Labrador retriever (1), German Pointer (1), Rottweiler (1) Dachshund (10), Labrador retriever (1), Miniature poodle (1), Standard schnauzer (1) Dachshund (9), Cocker spaniel (2), Airedale terrier (1), Standard schnauzer (1) Dachshund (12)
Age range 1.4 - 10.5 years 5.75 - 14.0 years 9.8 - 15.2 years 7.25 - 15.2 years
Sex Males 8 7 7 10
Females 6 6 6 2
EF 66.08 ± 7.99 72.93 ± 9.33 77.0 ± 8,90** 83.08 ± 4.96***
HR 107.3 ± 18.90 113.7 ± 26.08 134.0 ± 21.29* 140.7 ± 19.43**

*Statistically significant difference vs healthy dogs with p<0.05; **statistically significant difference vs healthy dogs with p<0.01; ***statistically significant difference vs healthy dogs with p<0.001.