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. 2013 Jan;26(1):72–81. doi: 10.5713/ajas.2012.12277

Table 6.

Effects of soybean small peptide (SSP) infusion into rumen at the rates of 0 (Control), 100 (SSP100), 200 (SSP200) and 300 (SSP300) g/d on flux of amino acids at proximate duodenum of Luxi Yelow cattle (n = 4)

Item Treatment SEM1 Contrast2


Control SSP100 SSP200 SSP300 L Q
Aspartic acid 43.20b 45.59b 54.87a 57.74a 1.308 <0.001 <0.001
Glutamic acid 72.26c 78.00b 89.87a 94.24a 1.330 <0.001 <0.001
Serine 29.67c 31.73c 40.66b 44.46a 1.106 <0.001 <0.001
Glycine 23.26bc 22.10c 26.78b 31.57a 1.240 <0.001 <0.001
Histidine 13.86c 17.42b 18.21ab 19.71a 0.968 <0.001 <0.001
Arginine 23.01c 24.95b 27.96a 28.49a 1.010 <0.001 0.002
Threonine 25.04c 26.62bc 29.36ab 30.95a 1.130 <0.001 <0.001
Alanine 30.10b 30.14b 29.76b 36.73a 0.922 0.004 <0.001
Proline 27.79c 31.43b 33.97b 38.12a 1.127 <0.001 <0.001
Tyrosine 17.80ab 15.87c 16.86bc 19.21a 0.979 0.161 0.003
Valine 30.74c 31.96bc 33.39ba 34.38a 1.053 <0.001 0.002
Methionine 8.66b 9.68ba 10.54ba 10.82a 1.019 0.003 0.009
Cystine 8.96c 8.97c 10.17b 12.32a 0.849 <0.001 <0.001
Isoleucine 26.37b 28.36ab 30.27a 30.31a 1.154 0.004 0.009
Leucine 42.02b 44.74b 49.06a 49.93a 1.232 <0.001 <0.001
Phenylalanine 20.59c 23.39b 26.30a 25.07a 0.964 0.002 <0.001
Lysine 25.38d 29.88c 33.50b 35.78a 1.067 <0.001 <0.001
TAA3 468.43b 495.15b 548.73a 583.85a 2.181 <0.001 <0.001
NEAA4 244.08d 254.85c 292.75b 322.07a 1.509 <0.001 <0.001
EAA5 224.63c 245.97b 269.62a 276.85a 1.604 <0.001 <0.001
1

SEM = Standard error of mean.

2

p values for the linear (L) or quadratic (Q) effects of SSP infused at the rates 0, 100, 200, 300 g·cattle−1·d−1.

3

TAA = Total amino acids.

4

NEAA = Non-essential amino acids.

5

EAA = Essential amino acids.

a–d

Means within a row with different superscript letter differ (p<0.05).