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. 2014 Feb;27(2):256–265. doi: 10.5713/ajas.2013.13417

Table 2.

Fatty acid composition (%) of chicken breast meat with added olive oil and/or soy sauce and treated by HP at 300 MPa

Fatty acid composition Treatment1 SEM2

0.1 MPa 300 MPa SS+300MPa OO+300MPa SO+300MPa OO+600 MPa
C16:0 24.9a 24.7a 25.3a 23.3b 23.2b 23.4b 0.6
C16:1 3.5a 2.9ab 3.6a 2.4b 3.2ab 3.6a 0.4
C18:0 12.2 13.1 12.1 12.8 11.5 12.6 1.0
C18:1 31.2c 30.3c 33.5c 35.3bc 40.2ab 41.8a 2.9
C18:2 19.4a 19.3ab 18.0ab 17.5b 14.8c 13.7c 0.9
C18:3 0.54a 0.47a 0.56a 0.46a 0.48a 0.32b 0.06
C20:4 6.6ab 7.5a 5.7ab 6.6a 5.5bc 3.7c 0.9
C22:6 1.8a 1.9a 1.3bc 1.6ab 1.1c 1.0c 0.2
Saturated 37.2ab 37.8a 37.4a 36.1ab 34.7b 36.0ab 1.3
Monounsaturated 34.6c 33.1c 37.1bc 37.7bc 43.5ab 45.3a 3.2
Polyunsaturated 28.2a 29.1a 25.5ab 26.2a 21.9bc 18.6c 2.0
Unsaturated/saturated3 1.69 1.65 1.67 1.77 1.88 1.78
a–d

Different letters in the same row indicate a significant difference (p<0.05).

1

0.1 MPa = Chicken breast without any treatment; 300 MPa = HP processed at 300 MPa; SS+300 MPa = HP processed with soy sauce (10%, w/w); OO+300 MPa = HP processed with olive oil (10%, w/w); SO+300 MPa = HP processed with soy sauce (5%, w/w) and olive oil (5%, w/w); OO+600 MPa = HP processed with 600 MPa with olive oil (10%, w/w).

2

Standard error of the means (n = 18).

3

The ratio was calculated from treatment means.