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. 2014 Jan;27(1):55–61. doi: 10.5713/ajas.2013.13307

Table 4.

Influence of protein and energy level on carcass characteristics and carcass composition of feedlot hair lambs

Item Energy level (Mcal ME/kg) Main effects p-value


3.05 2.83 Energy level (Mcal ME/kg) Protein level (%)





17.55%
CP
14.5%
CP
17.5%
CP
14.5%
CP
SEM 3.05 2.83 17.5 14.5 E P E×P
Final shrunk wt (kg) 47.49 43.97 47.45 46.78 1.74 45.73 47.12 47.47 45.37 0.26 0.09 0.25
Hot carcass wt (kg) 25.02 23.74 24.91 24.79 1.00 24.39 24.84 24.97 24.27 0.47 0.28 0.37
Chilled carcass wt (kg) 25.23 23.06 24.07 24.39 0.96 23.64 24.22 24.15 23.72 0.32 0.46 0.21
Dressing percentage HCW 51.00 52.45 50.76 52.13 0.76 51.72 51.45 50.88 52.30 0.72 0.08 0.96
Dressing percentage CCW 52.63 53.99 52.51 52.97 0.56 53.31 52.73 52.58 53.48 0.27 0.10 0.40
LM area (cm2) 11.52 11.41 11.60 12.21 0.60 11.47 11.91 11.56 11.81 0.47 0.67 0.55
Kidney-pelvic fat (%) 4.38b 3.41a 3.03a 3.19a 0.29 3.90b 3.11a 3.70 3.30 <0.01 0.10 0.03
Fat thickness (cm) 2.10 1.54 1.86 1.54 0.20 1.82 1.70 1.98b 1.55a 0.46 0.02 0.45
Carcass composition (%)
 Muscle 57.95 58.06 57.38 58.92 1.47 58.00 58.13 57.66 58.49 0.72 0.62 0.61
 Fat 23.13 23.44 23.40 22.69 0.02 23.28 23.06 23.27 23.07 0.95 0.49 0.36
 Bone 18.92 18.50 19.22 18.38 0.54 18.71 18.81 19.07 18.44 0.67 0.04 0.20
 Muscle:fat ratio 2.51 2.48 2.45 2.59 0.23 2.49 2.52 2.48 2.54 0.93 0.69 0.57
 Muscle:bone ratio 3.06 3.14 2.99 3.21 0.15 3.10 3.09 3.02 3.17 0.42 0.22 0.64

SEM = Standard error mean. E = Energy; P = Protein; E×P = Energy and Protein levels interaction.

a, b

Different letters in the same variable indicate statistical differences (p≤0.05).