Table 4.
Item | Energy level (Mcal ME/kg) | Main effects | p-value | |||||||||
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3.05 | 2.83 | Energy level (Mcal ME/kg) | Protein level (%) | |||||||||
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17.55% CP |
14.5% CP |
17.5% CP |
14.5% CP |
SEM | 3.05 | 2.83 | 17.5 | 14.5 | E | P | E×P | |
Final shrunk wt (kg) | 47.49 | 43.97 | 47.45 | 46.78 | 1.74 | 45.73 | 47.12 | 47.47 | 45.37 | 0.26 | 0.09 | 0.25 |
Hot carcass wt (kg) | 25.02 | 23.74 | 24.91 | 24.79 | 1.00 | 24.39 | 24.84 | 24.97 | 24.27 | 0.47 | 0.28 | 0.37 |
Chilled carcass wt (kg) | 25.23 | 23.06 | 24.07 | 24.39 | 0.96 | 23.64 | 24.22 | 24.15 | 23.72 | 0.32 | 0.46 | 0.21 |
Dressing percentage HCW | 51.00 | 52.45 | 50.76 | 52.13 | 0.76 | 51.72 | 51.45 | 50.88 | 52.30 | 0.72 | 0.08 | 0.96 |
Dressing percentage CCW | 52.63 | 53.99 | 52.51 | 52.97 | 0.56 | 53.31 | 52.73 | 52.58 | 53.48 | 0.27 | 0.10 | 0.40 |
LM area (cm2) | 11.52 | 11.41 | 11.60 | 12.21 | 0.60 | 11.47 | 11.91 | 11.56 | 11.81 | 0.47 | 0.67 | 0.55 |
Kidney-pelvic fat (%) | 4.38b | 3.41a | 3.03a | 3.19a | 0.29 | 3.90b | 3.11a | 3.70 | 3.30 | <0.01 | 0.10 | 0.03 |
Fat thickness (cm) | 2.10 | 1.54 | 1.86 | 1.54 | 0.20 | 1.82 | 1.70 | 1.98b | 1.55a | 0.46 | 0.02 | 0.45 |
Carcass composition (%) | ||||||||||||
Muscle | 57.95 | 58.06 | 57.38 | 58.92 | 1.47 | 58.00 | 58.13 | 57.66 | 58.49 | 0.72 | 0.62 | 0.61 |
Fat | 23.13 | 23.44 | 23.40 | 22.69 | 0.02 | 23.28 | 23.06 | 23.27 | 23.07 | 0.95 | 0.49 | 0.36 |
Bone | 18.92 | 18.50 | 19.22 | 18.38 | 0.54 | 18.71 | 18.81 | 19.07 | 18.44 | 0.67 | 0.04 | 0.20 |
Muscle:fat ratio | 2.51 | 2.48 | 2.45 | 2.59 | 0.23 | 2.49 | 2.52 | 2.48 | 2.54 | 0.93 | 0.69 | 0.57 |
Muscle:bone ratio | 3.06 | 3.14 | 2.99 | 3.21 | 0.15 | 3.10 | 3.09 | 3.02 | 3.17 | 0.42 | 0.22 | 0.64 |
SEM = Standard error mean. E = Energy; P = Protein; E×P = Energy and Protein levels interaction.
Different letters in the same variable indicate statistical differences (p≤0.05).