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. 2013 Apr;26(4):529–536. doi: 10.5713/ajas.2012.12607

Table 5.

Effect of carbohydrate sources and cotton seed meal levels on volatile fatty acid concentration in rumen fluid

CC1
CR
SEM Significance2
LCM HCM LCM HCM CS CM I
Total VFA, mmol/L
  h-post feeding 0 90.8 93.7 95.4 97.1 1.24 ns ns ns
4 91.7 96.7 96.8 98.8 2.04 ns ns ns
mean 91.3 94.2 96.1 98.0 1.40 ns * ns
--------------------- mol/100 mol ---------------------
  C2, h-post feeding 0 68.6 71.9 71.6 70.2 0.75 ns ns ns
4 68.1 70.4 70.2 71.5 0.87 ns ns ns
mean 68.4 71.2 70.9 70.9 0.57 ns ns ns
  C3, h-post feeding 0 22.1 19.1 19.4 21.1 0.50 ns ns ns
4 21.9 20.7 20.9 20.1 0.62 ns ns ns
mean 22.0 19.9 20.3 20.6 0.46 ns ns ns
  C4, h-post feeding 0 9.2 8.9 9.0 8.7 0.19 ns ns ns
4 9.7 9.0 8.9 8.4 0.21 * ns ns
mean 9.5 8.9 9.0 8.6 0.20 ns ns ns
  C2:C3, h-post feeding 0 2.7 3.3 3.7 3.3 0.31 * ns ns
4 3.2 3.5 3.4 3.6 0.15 ns ns ns
mean 3.0 3.4 3.6 3.5 0.10 ns ns ns
1

CC = Cassava chip, CR3:1 = Cassava chip+rice bran 3:1, LCM = Low cotton seed meal, HCM = High cotton seed meal.

2

CS = Energy sources, CM = Cotton seed meal levels, I = ES×CM interaction.

*

p<0.05, ns = Non-significant difference, SEM = Standard error of the means.