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. 2014 Jun 25;144(8):1322S–1342S. doi: 10.3945/jn.113.181974

TABLE 5.

Types and characteristics of cretinism1

Neurologic cretinism is characterized by the following:
 • Growth retardation
 • Severe mental retardation with squint
 • Deaf-mutism
 • Motor spasticity
Myxedematous cretinism is characterized by the following:
 • Growth retardation
 • Less severe mental retardation when compared with neurologic cretinism
 • Other clinical manifestations of hypothyroidism and delayed sexual maturation
1

Data from references 4548.