Table 3.
Self-Reported Adherence and Electronic Monitoring for Oral Hypoglycemic Agents and Antidepressants and Clinical Outcomes at 12 Weeks (n = 180)
Self-Reported Adherence
|
Electronic Monitoring Adherence
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Unadjusted OR [95% CI] | Adjusted ORa [95% CI] | Unadjusted OR [95% CI] | Adjusted ORa [95% CI] | |
Type 2 diabetes mellitus | ||||
| ||||
Achieved A1C <7% | 1.41 [0.72–2.74] | 0.94 [0.33–2.66] | 2.49 [1.32–4.69] | 3.52 [1.07–11.57] |
| ||||
Depression | ||||
| ||||
Achieved remission (PHQ-9 <5) | 1.53 [0.79–2.94] | 0.71 [0.27–1.86] | 1.88 [1.03–3.46] | 0.76 [0.27–2.20] |
Adherence was operationalized as ≥80% adherence.
A1C indicates glycated hemoglobin; CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; PHQ-9, 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire.
Adjusted for age, ethnicity, gender, marital status, educational attainment, functional status, frequency of medication administration, number of medications, number of medical conditions, cognitive status, intervention condition, and baseline clinical outcome.