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. 2014 Apr 29;25(4):878–889. doi: 10.1093/beheco/aru052

Table 2.

Partitioning of total variance in LRS (in %) into its main components for 3 samples: 1) breeders, 2) sexually mature (≥4 years old), and 3) all subjects based on Brown’s (1988) equation

Components Males Females
Breeders Sexually mature All subjects Breeders Sexually mature All subjects
Breeders 100.0 83.6 57.3 100.0 81.6 27.1
  Longevity (L) 26.0a 21.7 14.9 64.9b 52.9b 17.6
  Fecundity (F) 62.9b 52.6b 36.1a 7.6 6.2 2.1
Q LF 11.0 9.2 6.3 27.5a 22.4 7.5
Nonbreeders 16.4 42.7 18.4 72.9
  Matures 16.4 4.6 18.4 2.9
  Immatures 38.1a 70.0b

The total variance due to breeders is divided into the contribution of longevity (L), fecundity (F), and their interaction (Q) (see Methods for details). Contribution of nonbreeders (i.e., subjects that did not reproduce during their lifetime) is divided into the contribution of subjects that died before reaching maturity (i.e., “immatures”) and those that reached sexual maturity (i.e., “matures”).

aFactors explaining ≥25% of the variance.

bFactors explaining ≥50% of the variance.