Table 4.
Determinants of exercise adherence or maintenance examined in one single study (insufficient evidence)
| Demographic & Clinical | Psychological | Physical | Social | Environmental | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Children at home |
A [43] |
Barriers |
M [55] |
Exercise frequency |
M [51] |
Having exercise partner |
M [55] |
Fitness center |
M [52] |
| Drinking |
A [45] |
Behavioral beliefs |
A [49] |
Exercise limitations |
M [56] |
Having exercise role model |
M [55] |
|
|
| Gender |
M [50] |
Control beliefs |
A [49] |
Exertion during PA |
A [43] |
Providing feedback |
A [47] |
|
|
| Rural versus urban |
A [47]/M [56] |
Controllability |
M [56] |
General health |
A [50]/M [50] |
Promoting knowledge |
A [47] |
|
|
| ADT therapy |
A [45] |
Decision balance |
A [48] |
Physical functioning |
M [50] |
Promoting self-efficacy |
A [47] |
|
|
| Chemotherapy |
M [56] |
Expectations |
M [55] |
|
|
Support by friend/family |
M [55] |
|
|
| Chemotherapy day |
A [43] |
Expected success |
M [51] |
|
|
Support by health professional |
A [47] |
|
|
| Hormone treatment |
A [46]/M [56] |
Happiness |
M [50] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Lymphoma symptoms |
A [46]/M [50] |
Locus |
M [51] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Premenopausal |
M [56] |
Mood disturbance |
A [42] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Radiotherapy |
M [56] |
Negative affect |
M [51] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Relapse disease |
A [41]/M [50] |
Normative beliefs |
A [49] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Chemotherapy response |
M [50] |
PA enjoyment |
M [55] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Serological parameter |
A [41] |
PA fear |
M [55] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Time since diagnosis |
M [50] |
PA preference |
M [50] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Treatment status |
M [50] |
PA pros/cons |
M [54] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Treatment regime |
M [50] |
Perceived stress |
A [46] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Type of biopsy |
A [43] |
Perceived success |
M [51] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Type of surgery |
M [52] |
Personal control |
M [51] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Planning |
M [56] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Positive affect |
M [51] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Self esteem |
M [52] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Stability |
M [51] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Symptoms |
A [43] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Sleep disturbance |
A [42] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Stage of change |
M [54] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| View on PA amount | A [43] | ||||||||
A = determinants of exercise adherence; M = determinants of exercise maintenance.
ADT = Androgen Deprivation Therapy; PA = physical activity.