Table 5.
Variables | Total | Low (%) | High (%) | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
286 | 23 | 263 | ||
Age at surgery (years) | ||||
≤60 | 157 | 9 | 148 | 0.113 |
>60 | 129 | 14 | 115 | |
Gender | ||||
Male | 211 | 20 | 191 | 0.134 |
Female | 75 | 3 | 72 | |
Pathophysiologic features | ||||
Tumor size (cm) | ||||
≤5 | 168 | 9 | 159 | 0.046* |
>5 | 118 | 14 | 104 | |
Tumor location1 | ||||
Upper | 31 | 5 | 26 | 0.087 |
Middle | 46 | 1 | 45 | |
Lower | 208 | 17 | 191 | |
Histological grade | ||||
Well differentiation | 29 | 2 | 27 | 0.293 |
Moderate differentiation | 41 | 2 | 39 | |
Poor differentiation | 208 | 17 | 191 | |
Undifferentiation | 8 | 2 | 6 | |
Growth pattern2 | ||||
Expanding | 67 | 4 | 63 | 0.317 |
Intermediate | 90 | 5 | 85 | |
infiltrative | 122 | 13 | 109 | |
T stage | ||||
T1 | 25 | 0 | 25 | 0.119 |
T2 | 45 | 5 | 40 | |
T3 | 154 | 16 | 138 | |
T4 | 62 | 2 | 60 | |
N stage | ||||
N0 | 74 | 4 | 70 | 0.243 |
N1 | 36 | 4 | 32 | |
N2 | 71 | 3 | 68 | |
N3 | 105 | 12 | 93 | |
M stage | ||||
Negative | 203 | 14 | 189 | 0.265 |
Positive | 83 | 9 | 74 | |
Lymphatic invasion | ||||
Negative | 208 | 19 | 189 | 0.267 |
Positive | 78 | 4 | 74 | |
General classification3 | ||||
Borrmann 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0.137 |
Borrmann 2 | 31 | 0 | 31 | |
Borrmann 3 | 202 | 20 | 182 | |
Borrmann 4 | 24 | 2 | 22 | |
Tumor stage | ||||
I/II | 97 | 6 | 91 | 0.408 |
III/IV | 189 | 17 | 172 |
one case didn’t report the tumor location.
seven cases didn’t report the growth pattern.
Twenty-sixe patients were diagnosed with early gastric cancer.
Indicated statistical significance (P<0.05).