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. 2014 May 11;2(5):e12007. doi: 10.14814/phy2.12007

Table 1.

Intraday reliability of HPLC and HORIBA analyzers for sweat [Na+] and [K+].

Sweat [Na+] Sweat [K+]
CENTRIFUGE HPLC CENTRIFUGE HORIBA CENTRIFUGE HPLC CENTRIFUGE HORIBA
Replicate 1 vs. 2 Replicate 2 vs. 3 Replicate 1 vs. 2 Replicate 2 vs. 3 Replicate 1 vs. 2 Replicate 2 vs. 3 Replicate 1 vs. 2 Replicate 2 vs. 3
n 205 204 206 167 116 115 113 75
Mean Difference ± SD (mEq/L) −0.20 ± 1.73 −0.09 ± 1.51 0.26 ± 1.41* 0.10 ± 1.18 0.01 ± 0.18 0.00 ± 0.15 −0.00 ± 0.14 −0.01 ± 0.15
95% CI of Mean Difference (mEq/L) −0.44 to 0.04 −0.30 to 0.12 0.07 to 0.45 −0.08 to 0.28 −0.03 to 0.04 −0.03 ± 0.03 −0.03 to 0.02 −0.04 to 0.03
ICC 0.998* 0.999* 0.999* 0.999* 0.988* 0.992* 0.996* 0.996*
SEE (mEq/L) 1.73 1.51 1.38 1.18 0.18 0.15 0.14 0.15
TEM (mEq/L) 1.22 1.07 1.00 0.83 0.13 0.11 0.10 0.11
CV (%) 1.97 1.67 1.35 1.17 3.27 2.81 2.35 2.21

To determine intraday reliability samples were measured in triplicate when possible (depending on sample volume; exact n for each replicate comparison is provided). CV, coefficient of variation; HPLC, ion chromatography using the Dionex ICS‐3000; HORIBA, Horiba B‐722 for sweat [Na+] and Horiba B‐731 for sweat [K+]; ICC, intraclass correlation coefficient (based on two‐way mixed ANOVA, absolute agreement, average measures); SEE, standard error of the estimate; TEM, typical error of measurement; *P < 0.001.