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. 2014 Jul 1;17(7):782–786. doi: 10.1089/jmf.2013.0112

Table 3.

Effect of Dates Pulp Extract and Palm Sap on Gastrointestinal Transit in Rats

  GIT (%) % of increase or decrease
Control (NaCl 0.9%) 68.46±1.88  
Yohimbine (2mg/kg) 91.22±3.2* 33.24
Clonidine (1mg/kg) 21.62±2.13* 68.41
Dates pulp extract 1 (150 mg/kg) 74.02±1.02* 8.12
Dates pulp extract 2 (300 mg/kg) 81.02±2.33* 18.34
Palm sap 1 (0.4 ml/kg) 71.39±1.47* 4.27
Palm sap 2 (4 ml/kg) 74.01±0.92* 8.10

Animals (n=10) were pre-treated with aqueous date extract, palm sap, reference molecules (yohimbime and clonidine), or vehicle (NaCl 0.9%). Two hours after, rats received the standard charcoal meal (10% charcoal in 5% gum Arabic).

*

P<.05 compared to control group.

GIT, gastrointestinal transit; NaCl, sodium chloride.