Table 7. Utility of combinations of analytes detected in QFT-IT supernatants in the diagnosis of TB disease.
Resubstitution Classification Matrix | Leave-one-out Cross validation | |||||||
Host marker model | % TB cases | % HHCs | Total % | % TB cases | % HHCs | Wilks lambda | f | P-value |
IL-12p40Ag-Nil, IL-12p70Ag- Nil, IL-15 Nil, IL-10 Nil | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 89 | 0.850 | 3.2 | 0.092 |
EGFAg, IL-12p40Ag-Nil, IL-12p70 Ag- Nil, IL-15 Nil | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 89 | 0.844 | 3.3 | 0.084 |
IL-12p40 Ag-Nil, IL-12p70Ag- Nil, IL-15 Nil, IL-1β Nil | 100 | 89 | 96 | 100 | 89 | 0.601 | 11.9 | 0.002 |
IL-17Ag, VEGFAg-Nil, fractalkine Nil, IP-10Nil | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 89 | 0.433 | 23.5 | 0.000 |
IL-10Ag, IL-12p40 Ag-Nil, IL-12p70 Ag-Nil, TGF-α Ag-Nil | 100 | 89 | 96 | 100 | 89 | 0.994 | 0.1 | 0.745 |
IL-17Ag, MCP-1 Ag-Nil, VEGF Ag-Nil ,IP-10 Nil | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 0.426 | 24.2 | 0.000 |
IL-12p40 Ag, IL-10 Ag, IL-10 Ag-Nil, IL-12p70 Ag- Nil | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 89 | 0.812 | 4.2 | 0.056 |
IL-12p40 Ag, IL-12p40 Nil, IL-12p70 Ag- Nil, IFN-γ Nil | 93 | 100 | 96 | 93 | 89 | 0.886 | 2.3 | 0.147 |
IL-12p40 Ag, IL-10 AgIL-12p70 Ag- Nil, IL-10 Nil | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 89 | 0.794 | 4.7 | 0.045 |
IL-10Ag, EGF Ag- NilIFN-α2 Ag- Nil, IL-12p70 Ag- Nil | 93 | 100 | 96 | 93 | 89 | 0.890 | 2.2 | 0.152 |
IL-12p40 Ag, IL-12p40 Ag-Nil IL-12p70 Ag- Nil, IL-10Nil | 100 | 100 | 100 | 93 | 100 | 0.929 | 1.4 | 0.256 |
IL-1αAg, IL-12p40Ag-Nil, IL-12p70 Ag- Nil, IL-15 Nil | 100 | 89 | 96 | 100 | 89 | 0.571 | 13.5 | 0.002 |
IL-1αNil, IL-12p40Ag-Nil, IL-12p70 Ag- Nil, IL-15 Nil | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 89 | 0.667 | 9.0 | 0.008 |
IL-17Ag, EGF Ag-Nil, IL-12p40 Nil, IP-10Nil | 93 | 100 | 96 | 93 | 89 | 0.371 | 30.5 | 0.000 |
VEGFAg, IL-12p40Ag-Nil, IL-12p70 Ag- Nil, IL-15 Nil | 100 | 89 | 96 | 100 | 89 | 0.661 | 9.2 | 0.007 |
IL-12p40 Ag-Nil, IL-12p70 Ag- Nil, IL-10 Nil, IFN-γ Nil | 93 | 100 | 96 | 93 | 89 | 0.921 | 1.5 | 0.230 |
IL-10Ag, MCP-1 Ag- Nil, IL-12p40Ag-Nil, IL-12p70Ag- Nil | 100 | 89 | 96 | 93 | 89 | 0.995 | 0.1 | 0.768 |
IL-12p40Ag-Nil, IL-12p70Ag- Nil EGF Nil, IL-15Nil | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 78 | 0.886 | 2.3 | 0.147 |
IL-12p40Ag-Nil, IL-12p70Ag- Nil IL-1βAg, IL-15Nil | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 89 | 0.760 | 5.7 | 0.028 |
IL-12p40 Ag, IL-12p70 Ag- Nil IL-10Nil, IL-10 Ag- Nil | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 89 | 0.786 | 4.9 | 0.040 |
Accuracy of 4-analyte GDA models in QFT-IT supernatants in the diagnosis of TB disease. Nil = unstimulated marker levels, Ag = levels detected in antigen stimulated supernatants, Ag-N = Antigen-specific biomarker levels obtained after subtraction of Nil responses. In each case, effect df = 1, error df = 18.