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. 2014 Jul 15;9(7):e102556. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0102556

Table 1. Demographic and clinical characteristics of schizophrenia cases (n = 482) and healthy controls (n = 230) enrolled in the study.

Characteristics(mean±SD) Cases(n = 482) Males (n = 289; 60%) Female (n = 193; 40%) aP-value
Age (yrs) 29.52±7.33 29.18±6.82 30.06±8.05 0.39
Age at onset (yrs) 24.98±7.11 24.73±6.41 25.36±8.06 0.96
Duration of Illness (yrs) 4.33±3.25 4.33±3.52 4.35±2.78 0.51
Disease Severity (CGI-S scale) 3.53±1.43 3.59±1.41 3.43±1.48 0.23
Controls (n = 230) Males (n = 142; 62%) Females (n = 86; 38%) a P-value
Age (mean±SD) yrs 29.48±8.51 30.64±7.31 27.61±9.01 0.01

Footnote: SD, Standard deviation.

a

P-values were calculated by using two-tailed Student’s t-test.