Table 4.
Multivariable analyses of the socio-demographic correlates of not seeking treatment because of low perceived need, any structural barriers or any attitudinal barriers among respondents with twelve-month DSM-IV disorders (all countries)
| Low Perceived Need (N=11,471) | Any Structural Barrier among those who recognized the need for treatment (N=4,583) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR (95% CI) | χ2 P | OR (95% CI) | χ2 P | |
|
| ||||
| Age (≥65, reference) | ||||
| Age 18–34 | 0.6* (0.4–0.8) | 16.2(.001) | 2.0* (1.1–3.5) | 9.3(.026) |
| Age 35–49 | 0.6* (0.4–0.8) | 2.0* (1.1–3.5) | ||
| Age 50–64 | 0.7* (0.5–0.9) | 1.4 (0.8–2.6) | ||
| Sex (male, reference) | ||||
| Female | 0.9* (0.8–1.0) | 4.9(.027) | 1.2 (0.9–1.5) | 1.7(.19) |
| Education (college, reference) | ||||
| No education | 1.2 (0.8–1.9) | 3.6(.73) | 3.2* (1.9–5.3) | 27.2(.001) |
| Some primary | 1.2 (0.9–1.6) | 1.1 (0.7–1.9) | ||
| Primary finished | 1.1 (0.8–1.5) | 1.5 (0.9–2.5) | ||
| Some secondary | 1.1 (0.8–1.3) | 1.5* (1.1–2.2) | ||
| Secondary finished | 1.1 (0.9–1.4) | 1.1 (0.8–1.6) | ||
| Some college | 1.2 (1.0–1.5) | 1.4 (0.9–2.1) | ||
| Household Income (high, reference) | ||||
| Low income | 1.0 (0.8–1.2) | 1.6(.67) | 1.3 (0.9–1.8) | 4.9(.18) |
| Low-average income | 0.9 (0.8–1.1) | 1.2 (0.9–1.7) | ||
| High-average income | 1.0 (0.9–1.2) | 1.0 (0.7–1.3) | ||
| Marital Status (never married, reference) | ||||
| Married/cohabitating | 1.0 (0.8–1.1) | 4.3(.12) | 1.3 (1.0–1.7) | 4.5(.10) |
| Separated/widowed/divorced | 0.8 (0.6–1.0) | 1.0 (0.7–1.5) | ||
| Severity (mild, reference) | ||||
| Severe | 0.6* (0.5–0.7) | 42.4(<.001) | 1.6* (1.2–2.2) | 12.2(.002) |
| Moderate | 0.7* (0.6–0.8) | 1.1 (0.8–1.5) | ||
Note: Analyses adjusted for number of 12 month mood disorders, number of 12 month anxiety disorders, number of 12 month substance disorders and number of 12 month disruptive behavior disorder, country.
Df for χ2 = (k-1) where k is the number of categories on the correlate variable.