Table. 3.

Multiply-adjusted prevalence ratio (PR) of coronary artery calcium (CAC) or abdominal aortic calcium (AAC) associated with a positive single standard deviation increment of lumber of bone density for different lipid profiles

		WOMEN					MEN
		CAC		AAC			CAC		AAC
	N	PR	95% CI	PR	95% CI	N	PR	95% CI	PR	95% CI
	305					631
TC:HDL ratio			p=0.01		p=0.24			p=0.54		p=0.15
< 5.0		0.75	0.64, 0.89	0.99	0.91, 1.09		0.94	0.88, 1.01	0.94	0.89, 0.99
≥ 5.0		0.96	0.46, 1.98	1.13	0.97, 1.31		0.97	0.79, 1.19	1.05	0.93, 1.19
Total cholesterol			p=0.24		p=0.75			p=0.75		p=0.72
< 240 mg/dL		0.76	0.63, 0.92	1.03	0.94, 1.12		0.95	0.89, 1.02	0.96	0.91, 1.01
≥ 240 mg/dL		1.52	0.61, 3.75	1.03	0.74, 1.43		0.95	0.34, 2.67	0.88	0.72, 1.05
LDL cholesterol			p=0.61		p=0.66			p=0.65		p=0.99
< 160 mg/dL		0.76	0.62, 0.92	1.01	0.92, 1.11		0.96	0.90, 1.03	0.96	0.91, 1.01
≥160 mg/dL		1.57	0.89, 2.78	0.94	0.69, 1.28		0.75	0.54, 1.05	0.92	0.62, 1.35
HDL cholesterol			p=0.14		p=0.08			p=0.24		p=0.54
> 40 mg/dL		0.51	0.32, 0.81	0.99	0.90, 1.09		0.97	0.90, 1.04	0.93	0.88, 0.99
≤ 40 mg/dL		1.09	0.42, 2.81	1.08	0.92, 1.27		0.91	0.80, 1.03	1.00	0.92, 1.10
Triglycerides			p=0.02		p=0.38			p=0.65		p=0.34
< 200 mg/dL		0.75	0.65, 0.87	1.01	0.93, 1.11		0.96	0.90, 1.03	0.95	0.91, 1.01
≥ 200 mg/dL		0.87	0.53, 1.41	1.00	0.68, 1.48		0.86	0.68, 1.11	1.00	0.85, 1.17

p-values are for interaction.

TC:HDL ratio= total cholesterol to HDL-cholesterol ratio.

^*Models are adjusted for age, ethnicity, body mass index, hypertension, diabetes, alcohol consumption, cigarette smoking, physical activity