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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Assess. 2013 Dec;25(4):1332–1348. doi: 10.1037/a0034864

Table 7.

Relations between Externalizing Spectrum Inventory (ESI) Factors and Multidimensional Personality Questionnaire Scores (Wave Two Sample; n = 613)

ESI ESI–bf Factor Subscales
MPQ Scores Gen Agg Sub Gen Agg Sub ESIDIS ESIAGG Θ ESISUB Θ
Primary Traits
 Well-being −.20 .04 .00 −.20 .08 .00 −.18 .03 .00
 Social Potency −.03 .27 .01 −.02 .27 .00 −.04 .25 .03
 Achievement −.16 −.12 −.07 −.16 −.10 −.03 −.15 −.09 .00
 Social Closeness −.37 −.04 .07 −.36 −.05 .03 −.36 −.05 .10
 Stress Reaction .47 .09 −.12 .44 .12 −.06 .45 .05 −.06
 Alienation .62 .08 −.05 .60 .09 −.01 .60 .03 −.06
 Aggression .59 .62 .05 .60 .63 .03 .58 .60 −.05
 Control −.65 −.16 −.06 −.63 −.19 −.08 −.59 −.19 −.09
 Harm Avoidance −.05 −.28 −.16 −.03 −.29 −.15 −.03 −.35 −.19
 Traditionalism −.13 −.25 −.17 −.14 −.23 −.12 −.10 −.25 −.15
Broad Factors
 PEM: overall −.23 .08 .02 −.23 .10 .01 −.22 .07 .06
 PEM: agentic −.20 .04 −.04 −.20 .07 −.03 −.19 .05 .00
 PEM: communal −.29 .06 .06 −.28 .06 .03 −.28 .04 .09
 NEM .71 .31 −.05 .70 .33 −.02 .69 .27 −.03
 CON −.43 −.31 −.18 −.42 −.32 −.17 −.38 −.35 −.20

Note. Bold-faced entries are significant at the p<.001 level. General externalizing (gen), aggression (agg), and substance (sub) factor scores were estimated using maximum likelihood based on parameters of the two-subfactor hierarchical (bifactor) model. ESIDIS = item-based general externalizing (disinhibition) factor score. ESIAGG Θ and ESISUB Θ denote residual variance in item-based factor subscale scores after accounting for variance associated with IRT-based maximum likelihood estimates of ESIDIS. PEM = positive emotionality; NEM = negative emotionality; CON = constraint