Table 3. Pre, post, and change scores for the foot and ankle ability measure (FAAM) activity of daily living (ADL) scores, sports scores, ADL global rating scale, and sports global rating scale.
Measure | Between-group change score** | P value | ||||
Pre* | Post* | Within-group change score** | ||||
ADL score | EG | 90.7 (10.59) | 95.5 (5.82) | 4.8 (0.72, 8.87) | 0.44 (−5.33, 4.45) | 0.854 |
SG | 88.6 (10.07) | 92.9 (7.29) | 4.3 (1.07, 7.52) | |||
Sports score | EG | 73.6 (20.73) | 83.3 (17.96) | 9.68 (4.25, 15.1) | −3.7 (−8.76, 16.12) | 0.548 |
SG | 67.2 (20.39) | 80.6 (14.48) | 13.36 (1.83, 24.88) | |||
ADL global rating | EG | 91.3 (8.79) | 95.2 (7.63) | 3.85 (1.07, 6.62) | 0.27 (−3.88, 3.34) | 0.877 |
SG | 81.5 (13.64) | 85.1 (13.62) | 3.57 (0.96, 6.17) | |||
Sports global rating | EG | 81.3 (15.27) | 88.9 (14.61) | 7.62 (−1.05, 16.29) | 1.4 (−9.76, 6.96) | 0.733 |
SG | 73.7 (13.89) | 79.9 (14.42) | 6.21 (3.39, 9.02) |
SG: sham group; EG: experimental group; FAAM: foot and ankle ability measure; ADL: activities of daily living.
Data are means (standard deviations).
Data are means and 95% confidence intervals.
Significance set a priori at P<0.05.