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. 2014 Jul 1;2014:248768. doi: 10.1155/2014/248768

Table 2.

Analysis of the ethanolic extract of propolis by the HPLC.

Compound Rt [min] Concentration
[mg/L of EEP]
Gallic acid 6.0 n.d
Caffeic acid 21.2 65 ± 11
Vanillin 23.4 65 ± 11
p-Coumaric acid 27.5 231 ± 10
t-Ferulic acid 28.9 514 ± 15
Benzoic acid 33.6 n.d
Quercetin 42.3 n.d
t-Cinnamic acid 42.7 29 ± 1
Naringenin 43.2 n.d.
Luteolin 44.7 n.d
Genistein 45.6 n.d
Kaempferol 51.3 101 ± 45
Apigenin 53.4 73 ± 8
Chrysin 70.0 36 ± 5
Pinocembrin 65.1 n.d.
Galangin 73.1 n.d.
CAPE 71.4 n.d.

(n.d. = nondetected; CAPE = caffeic acid phenethyl ester).