Figure 3. Hovmoller diagrams of model outputs (that is, time evolution of zonal averages).

Primary production (mmol C m⁻³ d⁻¹); primary productivity (d⁻¹); photosynthetic active radiation (W m⁻²); zooplankton concentration (mmol C m⁻³); phytoplankton concentration (mmol C m⁻³); dissolved inorganic nitrogen (mmol N m⁻³); phytoplankton diversity (# species) (contributing >1% to total biomass); zooplankton/phytoplankton concentration ratio no dimensions (n.d.); subsistence nutrient concentration at equilibrium (R*) (mmol N m⁻³).