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. 2014 Jul 3;2:e432. doi: 10.7717/peerj.432

Table 6. Scaling relationships of thoracic musculoskeletal parameters and body mass.

The regression slope indicates proportional change with increasing body mass. Isometric (=), positive (+) and negative (−) allometric growth are indicated by symbols.

n Slope Lower 95% CL Upper 95% CL R 2
Pectoralis major M m 69 1.60 (+) 1.56 1.66 0.98
L f 37 0.46 (+) 0.42 0.50 0.95
PCSA 37 1.23 (+) 1.19 1.27 0.99
Pectoralis minor M m 68 1.62 (+) 1.57 1.70 0.98
L f 34 0.55 (+) 0.50 0.62 0.89
PCSA 29 1.17 (+) 1.09 1.25 0.97
External oblique M m 25 0.97 (=) 0.84 1.09 0.89
L f 15 0.31 (=) 0.12 0.48 0.32
PCSA 15 0.90 (=) 0.72 1.09 0.86
Sternal keel Length 34 0.48 (+) 0.44 0.51 0.97
Depth 34 0.55 (+) 0.51 0.59 0.95
Uncinate process Length 31 0.30 (−) 0.28 0.32 0.94