TABLE 1—
Purpose, Selection Criteria, Data Collection, and Evaluation Team | Phase 1, State TCP Evaluation Case Study | Phase 2, State TCP Infrastructure Evaluation Call Study | Phase 3, State TCP Evaluation Site Visits |
Original purpose of data collection | Case study to explore themes related to tobacco control and prevention activities after the passage of a smoke-free law, infrastructure, and ARRA | Call study to explore themes related to program infrastructure and progress on ARRA | Regularly scheduled technical assistance site visits to discuss infrastructure, progress, and technical assistance needs |
Selection criteria for states participating | ARRA components (is state successfully making progress on ARRA tobacco control initiatives? Achieve ≥ 90% of state work plan tasks by selection date)23,24 | ARRA components (is state successfully making progress on ARRA tobacco control initiatives? Achieve ≥ 90% of state work plan tasks by selection date)23,24 | Geographic diversity |
ARRA component 2 | ARRA component 2 | (are states located in areas throughout the United States?) | |
(does state have competitive funding for ARRA?) | (does state have competitive funding for ARRA?) | Technical assistance (evaluator attended technical assistance site visit) | |
Smoke-free law | Geographic diversity | ||
(does the state have a comprehensive smoke-free law? All 4 states in this case study did) | (are states located in areas throughout the United States?) | ||
Geographic diversity | |||
(are states located in areas throughout the United States?) | |||
Technical assistance (evaluator attended technical assistance site visit) | |||
States participating | CO, MA, MI, WA | KS, KY, MN, MS, NM, OK, OR, TX, UT | ID, NH, NC, ND, OH |
Data collection methods | 60- to 90-min in-person group discussions | 60- to 90-min telephone group discussions | 30-min to 8-h in-person discussions |
Data | Recorded and transcribed verbatim conversations and field notes | Recorded and transcribed verbatim conversations and field notes | Field notes |
No. of interviews conducted | 43 (including 1 combined group discussion with all 4 sites at an ARRA technical assistance meeting in Atlanta, GA) | 9 phone calls with each state plus 4 group calls with 2–3 of the same 9 states participating in each call | 5 site visits (ranging from 2 to 4 d) |
Dates of data collection | March 2011–May 2011 | April 2011–June 2011 | May 2011–September 2011 |
Evaluation team composition—lead PI is same for all 3 phases | Lead PI; 3 senior researchers–evaluators; 4 supervised fellows plus evaluation contractors | Lead PI; 2 senior researchers–evaluators; 2 supervised fellows plus evaluation contractors | Lead PI; 1 senior researcher–evaluator plus 1 evaluation contractor |
Note. ARRA = American Reinvestment and Recovery Act; PI = principal investigator; TCP = tobacco control program.