Table 2. Origination rates for bivalve functional groups.
Functional Group | Rate | N | AIC |
suspension, epifaunal, immobile, cemented | 0.030 | 45 | 406.2 |
suspension, infaunal asiphonate, mobile, unattached | 0.033 | 70 | 619.1 |
suspension, infaunal siphonate, immobile, unattached | 0.015 | 6 | 64.4 |
subsurface deposit, infaunal asiphonate, mobile, unattached | 0.018 | 13 | 132.1 |
chemosymbiotic, infaunal siphonate, mobile, unattached | 0.023 | 60 | 573.5 |
subsurface deposit, infaunal siphonate, mobile, unattached | 0.019 | 19 | 190.1 |
surface deposit, infaunal siphonate, mobile, unattached | 0.030 | 54 | 488.8 |
suspension, infaunal siphonate, mobile, unattached | 0.042 | 325 | 2719.8 |
all carnivores | 0.034 | 35 | 307.9 |
all photosymbionts | 0.065 | 6 | 46.9 |
all borers | 0.022 | 38 | 368.8 |
all swimmers | 0.015 | 11 | 115.7 |
all byssate | 0.020 | 115 | 1128.9 |
Origination rates (in genera per million years) for each functional group, as estimated from backwards survivorship curves [33], [34]. N indicates the number of genera in each group; it was necessary to combine some groups to achieve adequate sample sizes. AIC indicates the degree of support for the rate estimate.