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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jul 21.
Published in final edited form as: Addiction. 2012 Nov 1;108(3):547–555. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.04098.x

Table 3.

Odds ratios (OR) of homicide relative to suicide deaths among Colorado adult victims of violent death, 2004–09.

(a) Total populationa
(b) Malesb
(c) Femalesb
Individual
Combined
Individual
Combined
Individual
Combined
OR 95% CI OR 95% CI OR 95%, CI OR 95% CI OR 95% CI OR 95% CI
Alcohol 1.16 (0.98, 1.37) 1.05 (0.89, 1.25) 1.20 (0.99, 1.47) 1.13 (0.91, 1.39) 1.03 (0.75, 1.41) 1.04 (0.74, 1.44)
Amphetamines 1.79 (1.34, 2.39) 1.67 (1.22, 2.28) 1.96 (1.41, 2.72) 1.90 (1.34, 2.71) 1.29 (0.69, 2.42) 1.21 (0.62, 2.36)
Antidepressants 0.17c (0.10, 0.28) 0.21 (0.12, 0.34) 0.29 (0.16, 0.55) 0.33 (0.17, 0.62) 0.08 (0.04, 0.19) 0.10 (0.04, 0.24)
Cocaine 2.60 (2.04, 3.31) 2.46 (1.88, 3.21) 2.73 (2.07, 3.59) 2.43 (1.79, 3.27) 1.96 (1.11, 3.45) 2.53 (1.31, 4.89)
Marijuana 2.03d (1.60, 2.58) 1.72 (1.33, 2.23) 2.27 (1.73, 2.95) 1.89 (1.42, 2.52) 1.07 (0.57, 2.01) 1.12 (0.55, 2.2 7)
Opiates 0.27c (0.18, 0.39) 0.28 (0.18, 0.41) 0.44 (0.28, 0.70) 0.42 (0.26, 0.18) 0.13 (0.07, 0.26) 0.16 (0.08, 0.32)
Model evaluation
2LL −2246 −1628 −589
n 5791 4439 1352
a

Models control for age, gender, educational attainment, and race/ethnicity.

b

Models control for age, educational attainment, and race/ethnicity.

c

Statistically significant at the 0.05 level differences between gender as measured by an interaction term.

d

Statistically significant at the 0.1 level differences between gender as measured by an interaction term. Source: Colorado Violent Death Reporting System. CI: confidence interval.