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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 May 7;63(25 0 0):2795–2804. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2014.04.015

Figure 3. Typical angiographic patterns after caval-aortic TAVR.

Figure 3

(A) Patent aorto-caval fistula despite closure device (patient #16). (B) Patent aorto-caval fistula with persistent “cruciform” extra-aortic contrast (patient #13). (C) Contrast extravasation (patient #14).