Skip to main content
. 2014 Jul 21;9(7):e101751. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0101751

Table 3. Multinomial logistic regression analysis of educational attainment at age 19 and difference scores of externalizing, internalizing and attention problems between age 11 and 16.

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
OR 95% CI OR 95% CI OR 95% CI
Low vs high educational attainment
Externalizing problems 3.12*** 2.20–4.44 3.34*** 2.12–5.28 3.12*** 1.83–5.32
Internalizing problems 1.72** 1.20–2.46 1.52 0.92–2.52 0.71 0.42–1.19
Attention problems 2.30*** 1.55–3.41 2.34*** 1.42–3.86 1.51 0.85–2.68
Middle vs high educational attainment
Externalizing problems 1.70*** 1.38–2.10 1.92*** 1.42–2.58 1.63** 1.18–2.23
Internalizing problems 1.21* 1.00–1.45 1.37* 1.04–1.80 0.74* 0.57–0.96
Attention problems 1.64*** 1.34–2.02 1.95*** 1.47–2.59 1.66** 1.22–2.24

*p<0.05; **p<0.01; ***p<0.001.

Model 1: Adjusted for baseline mental health problems | Model 2: Adjusted for age, gender, IQ, parental educational level, physical health, and baseline mental health problems | Model 3: Adjusted for age, gender, IQ, parental educational level, physical health, internalizing or/and externalizing or/and attention problems and baseline mental health problems.