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. 2014 Jul 18;11:94. doi: 10.1186/s12966-014-0094-z

Table 2.

Comparison of outcomes between trial modes

Outcome
Trial mode
Crude comparison
Adjusted comparison (Intervention minus Control)
  Intervention Control Statistic (I minus C) Statistic (95% CI) p-value ICC
Met physical activity guidelines, %
61.9
63.9
1.03
1.02 (0.88 to 1.17)
0.80
0.008
Number of metabolic equivalent minutes per week, mean (SD)
2317 (2964)
2450 (3014)
155
171 (-16 to 358)
0.07
0.010
Family is interested in physical activity (social norms), %
62.1
59.7
1.13
1.12 (0.98 to 1.26)
0.09
0.008
People around me all seem to be exercising (social norms), %
18.5
18.4
1.03
1.03 (0.87 to 1.23)
0.72
0.039
Physical activity habits, %
51.5
47.5
1.19
1.18 (1.04 to 1.34)
0.009
0.004
Perceived village supportiveness for physical activity, %
8.2
7.7
0.99
0.99 (0.78 to 1.26)
0.94
0.001
Intend to do physical activity within the next 6 months, %
61.3
57.5
0.93
0.93 (0.82 to 1.06)
0.26
0.005
Commitment to physical activity, mean (SD)
5.7 (2.6)
5.5 (2.7)
0.1
0.1 (-0.1 to 0.2)
0.33
0.006
Aware of walking routes/footpaths in the local area, %
94.0
95.0
0.95
0.89 (0.64 to 1.26)
0.52
0.029
Aware of local parks/public green space in the local area, %
80.6
78.8
1.01
1.00 (0.83 to 1.19)
0.96
0.107
Aware of indoor sports facilities in the local area, %
34.4
32.9
1.00
0.97 (0.86 to 1.10)
0.62
0.260
Aware of community centre/village hall in the local area, %
83.9
80.9
1.02
0.97 (0.80 to 1.19)
0.80
0.095
Used recreational facilities within the last month, %
84.9
85.2
0.97
0.94 (0.78 to 1.13)
0.49
0.024
Used at least one recreational facility in the village, % 71.3 72.5 0.96 0.94 (0.82 to 1.09) 0.42 0.084

The trial mode statistics are the mean scores (or overall percentage) within the mode across all five periods (stages). Note that because all comparisons are adjusted for period the direction of effect does not necessarily correspond with the within mode summary statistics. A detailed breakdown of results within each period is shown in Table 3 for ‘Meets physical activity guidelines’ and ‘number of MET minutes per week’.

The comparative statistic is the Mean Difference for quantitative outcomes, and the Odds Ratio for dichotomous outcomes. Sample size ranged from 3892 to 4693 in the intervention mode and 4657 to 5719 in the control mode. Crude analyses adjusted for period. Adjusted analyses adjusted for period, gender, age, and area.