Table 1.
Sham | AI | |
---|---|---|
Body mass and heart mass | ||
Body mass (g) | 426 ± 9 | 373 ± 14* |
Heart mass (g) | 1.49 ± 0.06 | 1.70 ± 0.04* |
Tibia length (cm) | 4.3 ± 0.08 | 4.4 ± 0.07 |
Heart mass × tibia length−1 (mg/mm) | 35 ± 1.3 | 39 ± 1.1* |
Renal function | ||
Serum creatinine (mg/dl) | 0.5 ± 0.06 | 2.5 ± 0.4* |
Urine flow rate (ml × 24 h−1 × 100 g of body mass−1) | 3.0 ± 0.4 | 8.2 ± 0.9* |
Protein excretion (mg × 24 h−1 × 100 g of body mass−1) | 5.8 ± 0.6 | 41.5 ± 4.9* |
Renal pathology | ||
Glomerulosclerosis Index Score | 0.16 ± 0.03 | 3.0 ± 0.17* |
% Normal glomeruli (grade 0) | 90.2 ± 2.8 | 2.9 ± 1.2* |
% Minimal-to-moderate sclerosis (grades 1–2) | 9.6 ± 2.8 | 28.6 ± 4.7* |
% Moderate-to-severe sclerosis (grades 3–4) | 0.2 ± 0.2 | 68.5 ± 5.8* |
Characteristics of the Sham and AI animals including body mass and heart mass (sham n = 16, AI n = 16) as well as renal function (serum creatinine: sham n = 7, AI n = 7; urine flow rate and protein excretion: sham n = 14, AI n = 14) and pathology (sham n = 5, AI n = 5). Values are mean ± SEM. AI: 5/6 ablation–infarction rats;
*P < 0.05 versus sham.