Table 2.
Left atrial filling pressure (cm H2O) | 9.5 | 13.5 | 17.5 | 21.5 |
Aortic pressure (cm H2O) | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 |
Sham | 280 ± 7 | 285 ± 8 | 287 ± 7 | 287 ± 7 |
AI | 278 ± 16 | 285 ± 17 | 288 ± 18 | 286 ± 18 |
CO (mL × min−1 × g heart mass−1) | ||||
Sham | 22 ± 3 | 31 ± 3** | 33 ± 4** | 34 ± 4** |
AI | 12 ± 3 | 16 ± 3* | 16 ± 3* | 17 ± 3* |
Coronary flow (mL × min−1 × g heart mass−1) | ||||
Sham | 10.2 ± 1.0 | 11.4 ± 0.9 | 12.0 ± 1.2 | 12.5 ± 1.5** |
AI | 6.0 ± 1.0 | 7.6 ± 1.2 | 7.7 ± 1.2 | 8.1 ± 1.6** |
Systolic pressure (mmHg) | ||||
Sham | 83 ± 2 | 90 ± 2** | 89 ± 2** | 89 ± 2** |
AI | 71 ± 2* | 74 ± 2* | 74 ± 2* | 74 ± 2* |
Diastolic pressure (mmHg) | ||||
Sham | 41 ± 2 | 37 ± 2** | 38 ± 1** | 38 ± 2** |
AI | 45 ± 2 | 45 ± 2* | 45 ± 1* | 45 ± 1* |
Cardiac work (SP × CO) | ||||
Sham | 1843 ± 294 | 2810 ± 291** | 2981 ± 409** | 3026 ± 417** |
AI | 915 ± 258 | 1151 ± 241* | 1192 ± 226* | 1246 ± 238* |
RPP (HR × SP) | ||||
Sham | 23 181 ± 757 | 25 676 ± 841** | 25 623 ± 844** | 25 515 ± 944** |
AI | 19 856 ± 1398 | 20 902 ± 1154* | 21 137 ± 1085* | 21 112 ± 1092* |
Maximum rate of ΔP (+dp/dt; mmHg × s−1) | ||||
Sham | 1238 ± 95 | 1437 ± 79** | 1407 ± 77** | 1415 ± 78** |
AI | 830 ± 104* | 898 ± 61* | 919 ± 43* | 912 ± 63* |
Minimum rate of ΔP (−dp/dt; mmHg × s−1) | ||||
Sham | −894 ± 56 | −1114 ± 47** | −1070 ± 50** | −1120 ± 72** |
AI | −667 ± 73* | −669 ± 58* | −691 ± 46* | −710 ± 57* |
Different measures of cardiac function in sham (n = 7) and 5/6 ablation–infarction (AI; n = 7) rats in response to altering atrial filling pressure.
Values are mean ± SEM; SP, systolic pressure; CO, cardiac output; RPP, rate pressure product; HR, heart rate; ΔP, change in pressure.
*P < 0.05 versus sham, **P < 0.05 versus 9.5-cm H2O atrial filling pressure value.