Skip to main content
. 2013 Oct 22;29(8):1514–1524. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gft336

Table 2.

Cardiac function during left atrial filling pressure manipulation

Left atrial filling pressure (cm H2O) 9.5 13.5 17.5 21.5
Aortic pressure (cm H2O) 80 80 80 80
 Sham 280 ± 7 285 ± 8 287 ± 7 287 ± 7
 AI 278 ± 16 285 ± 17 288 ± 18 286 ± 18
CO (mL × min−1 × g heart mass−1)
 Sham 22 ± 3 31 ± 3** 33 ± 4** 34 ± 4**
 AI 12 ± 3 16 ± 3* 16 ± 3* 17 ± 3*
Coronary flow (mL × min−1 × g heart mass−1)
 Sham 10.2 ± 1.0 11.4 ± 0.9 12.0 ± 1.2 12.5 ± 1.5**
 AI 6.0 ± 1.0 7.6 ± 1.2 7.7 ± 1.2 8.1 ± 1.6**
Systolic pressure (mmHg)
 Sham 83 ± 2 90 ± 2** 89 ± 2** 89 ± 2**
 AI 71 ± 2* 74 ± 2* 74 ± 2* 74 ± 2*
Diastolic pressure (mmHg)
 Sham 41 ± 2 37 ± 2** 38 ± 1** 38 ± 2**
 AI 45 ± 2 45 ± 2* 45 ± 1* 45 ± 1*
Cardiac work (SP × CO)
 Sham 1843 ± 294 2810 ± 291** 2981 ± 409** 3026 ± 417**
 AI 915 ± 258 1151 ± 241* 1192 ± 226* 1246 ± 238*
RPP (HR × SP)
 Sham 23 181 ± 757 25 676 ± 841** 25 623 ± 844** 25 515 ± 944**
 AI 19 856 ± 1398 20 902 ± 1154* 21 137 ± 1085* 21 112 ± 1092*
Maximum rate of ΔP (+dp/dt; mmHg × s−1)
 Sham 1238 ± 95 1437 ± 79** 1407 ± 77** 1415 ± 78**
 AI 830 ± 104* 898 ± 61* 919 ± 43* 912 ± 63*
Minimum rate of ΔP (−dp/dt; mmHg × s−1)
 Sham −894 ± 56 −1114 ± 47** −1070 ± 50** −1120 ± 72**
 AI −667 ± 73* −669 ± 58* −691 ± 46* −710 ± 57*

Different measures of cardiac function in sham (n = 7) and 5/6 ablation–infarction (AI; n = 7) rats in response to altering atrial filling pressure.

Values are mean ± SEM; SP, systolic pressure; CO, cardiac output; RPP, rate pressure product; HR, heart rate; ΔP, change in pressure.

*P < 0.05 versus sham, **P < 0.05 versus 9.5-cm H2O atrial filling pressure value.