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. 2014 Jul 22;9(7):e102701. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0102701

Table 2. Univariate logistic regression for prediction of high on treatment platelet reactivity (HTPR).

Variable HTPR N = 81 (20%) no HTPR N = 321 (80%) Regression coefficient P value OR 95% confidence intervals
Age (years) 63±12 64±12 −0.014 0.225 0.986 0.964 1.009
Gender (male) n (%) 58 (72) 249 (78) 0.454 0.139 1.574 0.862 2.873
Risk factors/past medical history n (%)
Body mass index (BMI; mean±SD) 29±5.8 28±5.2 0.036 0.141 1.036 0.988 1.086
Hypertension 66 (83) 275 (869 −0.210 0.559 0.810 0.400 1.641
Hyperlipidemia 60 (75) 248 (78) −0.111 0.717 0.895 0.491 1.630
Smoking 46 (58) 174 (55) 0.128 0.650 1.137 0.653 1.979
Family history of CAD 21 (26) 105 (33) −0.313 0.276 0.731 0.416 1.285
Diabetes mellitus 36 (44) 97 (30) 0.724 0.011 2.063 1.178 3.614
Peripheral arterial occlusive disease 9 (11) 45 (14) −0.373 0.402 0.689 0.288 1.647
Cerebrovascular disease 7 (9) 34 (11) 0.114 0.812 1.121 0.437 2.875
Glomerular filtration rate (GFR: mean±SD) 78 (31) 85 (37) 0.006 0.137 1.006 0.998 1.014
Medications (%)
Aspirin 81 (100) 321 (100) −0.337 0.785 0.714 0.064 7.983
Clopidogrel 81 (100) 321 (100) −41.805 0.999 0 0 0
Statins 63 (80) 257 (84) −0.189 0.599 0.828 0.41 1.673
β blockers 65 (83) 256 (84) −0.052 0.892 0.95 0.45 2.003
Proton pump inhibitors 68 (87) 246 (80) 0.357 0.354 1.429 0.672 3.04
Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors 54 (69) 210 (69) −0.006 0.984 0.994 0.562 1.757
Calcium channel blockers 10 (13) 68 (22) −0.719 0.06 0.487 0.231 1.03
PCI data
PCI due to an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) 40 (50) 92 (29) 0.378 0.006 1.459 1.116 1.907
Number of stents per patient 1.86±1.27 1.69±0.98 0.204 0.085 1.226 0.972 1.547
Total stent length 33.7±24.7 31.1±20.9 0.005 0.36 1.005 0.994 1.016
Genetic data
CYP2C19*17 24 (30) 135 (42) −0.616 0.038 0.540 0.302 0.966
CYP2C19*2 33 (41) 90 (28) 0.477 0.070 1.611 0.929 2.796
ABCB1 C3435T 63 (77) 250 (77) 0.057 0.859 1.059 0.561 1.997
PON1 Q192R 40 (49) 160 (50) −0.147 0.592 0.864 0.505 1.476

ACS: acute coronary syndrome; BMI: body mass index; GFR: glomerular filtration rate; CAD: coronary artery disease; CYP: cytochrome P450; ABCB1: gene encoding transmembrane transporter P-glycoprotein; PON1: paroxonase 1.