Table 1. Roles of community-based organizations (CBOs) and government health facilities (GHFs) in the tasks before and after the pilot program in Nanjing, China.
Task | Activities | Role played* | |||
Before | After | ||||
GHFs† | CBOs | GHFs | CBOs | ||
Preventive interventions | Knowledge dissemination | +++ | +++ | + | +++ |
Risk reduction counseling | +++ | + | + | +++ | |
Condom use promotion | +++ | + | + | +++ | |
Referral for testing | +++ | − | + | +++ | |
Rapid HIV testing | +++ | − | ++ | +++ | |
Notification of test results | +++ | − | ++ | +++ | |
Follow-up care | Social/psychological support | + | + | + | +++ |
Home-based care | ++ | + | ++ | +++ | |
CD4 test facilitation | +++ | − | ++ | +++ | |
Pre-ART counseling | +++ | − | ++ | ++ | |
OI and ART referral | +++ | − | ++ | ++ | |
Drug adherence education | +++ | − | ++ | +++ | |
Stigma and discrimination reduction | + | + | ++ | +++ |
*Role played: Major +++, Medium ++, Minor +, No role–;
including hospitals and local Center for Disease Control and Prevention.