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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2014 Jun 18;38(7):2015–2023. doi: 10.1111/acer.12434

Table 3.

Results of multivariate equations showing correlates of high-risk drinking, remitted low-risk drinking, and abstinent remission

High–Risk Drinking versus
Persistent AUD
Remitted Low–Risk
Drinking versus Persistent
AUD
Abstinent Remission versus
Persistent AUD
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Social context
  Stable separation/divorce, Women NS NS 6.0 (1.8–19.7)
    Men NS NS 0.5 (0.2–1.7)
  New marriage 1.9 (0.7–4.8) NS 3.0 (1.1–8.2)
  New separation/divorce NS NS 2.9 (0.9–9.1)
  Stable number children 2.5 (1.1–5.7) NS NS
  New first child, Women 0.5 (0.1–1.8) 4.4 (1.8–10.6) 0.2 (0.05–0.64)
    Men 1.1 (0.5–2.3)
  New additional child NS NS NS
  Increased religious attendance 2.3 (0.9–5.3) NS 1.8 (0.8–4.0)
  Decreased religious attendance 1.7 (0.7–4.4) 1.3 (0.6–3.0)
  High family support 1 NS NS 0.4 (0.2–0.9)
  High friend support 1 NS NS 3.1 (1.3–7.3)
  Newly unemployed 2.4 (1.0–5.7) NS NS
Alcohol treatment
  Stable AA-only NS NS 9.1 (2.7–31.0)
  Stable professional treatment NS NS 2.5 (1.0–6.4)
  New AA-only NS NS 2.3 (0.7–7.8)
  New professional treatment NS NS 3.2 (1.1–9.7)
Alcohol/drug use covariates
  Severe lifetime AUD (≥ 6 symptoms) 0.8 (0.4–1.8) 0.5 (0.3–0.7) 3.9 (1.6–9.4)
  15 or more years from onset to recency 0.2 (0.1–0.5) 0.2 (0.1–0.4) 0.4 (0.2–0.9)
  Current drug use 1.2 (0.4–3.4) 0.4 (0.2–0.7) 0.2 (0.1–0.5)
  Remitted drug use, 1–5 years 1.7 (0.6–4.8) 0.7 (0.3–1.3) 1.5 (0.6–3.7)
  Remitted drug use, > 5 years 4.2 (1.6–11.1) 1.8 (1.0–3.3) 2.7 (1.0–6.9)
  Current nicotine dependence 0.1 (0.0–0.7) 0.5 (0.2–1.0) 0.9 (0.4–2.0)

NS = parameter not significant, not estimated in multivariate model;

1

above median; adjusted for age, ethnicity, and gender, significant associations (p ≥ .05) bolded