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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Drug Alcohol Rev. 2014 Jun 3;33(4):456–461. doi: 10.1111/dar.12163

Table 2.

Predicting number of drinks and heavy drinking episodes on the daily level

Number of drinks Heavy drinking episode

Predictor Intercept-only and Individual Main Effects Models Estimates1 Final Model Intercept-only and Individual Main Effects Model Estimates1 Final Model

b2 (SE) b2 (SE) b2 (SE) b2 (SE)
Intercept 0.18 ** 0.11 0.05 ** 0.21 0.03** 0.14 0.00** 0.40
Level 1 (within person/daily effects)
 Daily alcohol intentions (0=no intention drink any alcohol; 1=intends to consume ≥1 standard alcoholic drink) 4.85 ** 0.06 3.60 ** 0.06 21.1** 0.06 10.52** 0.28
 Daily alcohol salience (0=did not think about alcohol or alcohol venues; 1=thought about alcohol or alcohol-related places and activities) 5.26 ** 0.09 3.35 ** 0.09 1.58** 0.05 6.79** 0.41
 Weekend 1.47 ** 0.05 1.24 ** 0.05 1.79* 0.20 1.46 0.22
Level 2 (between person effects)
 Gender (1=male;0=female) 2.24 * 0.23 1.64 * 0.16 1.85* 0.28 1.38 0.30
 Age
grand mean centred
0.99 0.01 1.00 0.01 1.01 .014 1.01 0.02
 Race
Reference group is White
  African American 0.58 .31 0.74 0.21 0.95 0.37 1.11 0.40
  Latino/Hispanic 0.89 .35 1.16 0.23 1.74 0.40 3.25* 0.42
  Asian/Pacific Islander 0.77 .31 0.99 0.21 0.81 0.40 1.36 0.43
 Education (0=high school or less; 1=associate’s degree or higher) 1.22 0.24 1.15 0.17 0.95 0.33
Income
grand mean centred
1.03 0.01 1.01 0.01 1.00 0.02
 CAGE Questionnaire (0=endorsement of < 2 items; 1=endorsement of ≥ 2 items) 2.08 ** 0.26 2.58 ** 0.18 6.97** 0.29 4.16** 0.31
 Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale
grand mean centred
0.98 0.03 1.03 0.03

Intracalss correlation 0.78 0.43
1

Each estimate in this column is unadjusted for all other predictors; the final model column presents the adjusted estimates from the combined effects model.

2

Estimates provided are exponentiated betas to reflect the true drink number estimate or odds ratio

P <0.10 (marginally significant),

*

P <0.05,

**

P <0.0001.