Skip to main content
. 2013 Jun;27(6):497–506. doi: 10.1177/0269881113477744

Table 3.

Mean harm ratings of drugs on each of the seven risk factors

Short-term physical risk Long-term physical risk Risk of injecting Risk to society Risk of bingeing Risk of reliance Risk of craving
Opiates 1.3 2.1 2.4 1.8 2.3 2.5 2.7
Prescription analgesics 1.1 2.0 1.6 1.5 2.3 2.4 2.5
Cocaine 1.1 2.2 1.4 1.8 2.5 1.6 2.5
Alcohol 1.0 2.1 0.2 2.3 2.6 1.8 2.0
Amphetamines 1.0 1.9 1.2 1.5 2.2 1.7 2.1
Tobacco 0.9 2.4 0.1 1.1 2.0 2.3 2.6
Benzodiazepines 0.9 1.9 0.7 1.1 2.1 2.2 2.1
Ketamine 0.9 1.5 1.4 0.8 1.6 0.8 1.5
Mild stimulants 0.5 1.1 0.5 0.5 1.3 1.4 1.6
Ecstasy 0.8 1.4 0.4 0.6 1.7 0.6 1.2
Nitrous oxide 0.7 1.1 0.1 0.4 1.5 0.4 1.2
Hallucinogens 1.0 1.2 0.5 0.7 1.1 0.3 0.6
Viagra/ Cialis 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.6 0.4
Skunk cannabis 0.3 0.7 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.3 1.1
Herbal cannabis 0.3 0.7 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.3 1.0