Table 1.

Patient education and preventive measures to improve the management of vernal keratoconjunctivitis

VKC is a chronic, recurrent condition that usually improves by adulthood

Avoid rubbing itchy eyes, as this makes the condition worse

Avoid provocative nonspecific triggers such as sun, wind, and salt water, that exacerbate the condition, using sunglasses, hats with visors, swimming goggles where necessary

Avoid contact with commonly known allergens

Application of cold compresses and preservative-free artificial tears help to provide symptomatic relief

Hands, face and hair should be washed frequently to reduce exposure to allergens

Plan to take vacations in suitable climates