Table 1.
Individual-level sample means |
Village-level sample means |
|||
Mean (1) |
SD (2) |
Mean (3) |
SD (4) |
|
Panel A. Incentives, distance, and learning HIV results | ||||
Received a non-zero incentive | 0.782 | 0.413 | 0.763 | 0.159 |
Amount of incentive (in USD) | 1.016 | 0.897 | 0.959 | 0.255 |
Distance from HIV results center | 1.993 | 1.242 | 1.864 | 1.066 |
Learned HIV results | 0.729 | 0.444 | 0.723 | 0.186 |
Village size | — | — | 40.684 | 33.999 |
N = 1,995 | N = 117 | |||
Individual-level sample means |
P-value on joint F-test | |||
Mean (1) |
SD (2) |
Balance (3) |
Attrition (4) |
|
Panel B. Sample means, balance, and attrition | ||||
Male | 0.455 | 0.498 | 0.155 | 0.010 |
Age | 34.270 | 13.737 | 0.155 | 0.314 |
Married | 0.745 | 0.436 | 0.508 | 0.760 |
Years of education | 3.494 | 3.528 | 0.000 | 0.729 |
People you know ever died of HIV | 6.372 | 11.508 | 0.000 | 0.733 |
People you know died of HIV in last year | 2.194 | 2.941 | 0.000 | 0.071 |
Relatives others say died of HIV | 0.957 | 1.637 | 0.013 | 0.217 |
Multiple sexual partners in last year | 0.071 | 0.257 | 0.648 | 0.885 |
Current condom use with spouse | 0.114 | 0.318 | 0.003 | 0.283 |
Recent condom use with spouse/partners | 0.126 | 0.332 | 0.003 | 0.373 |
N = 995 | N = 1,995 | N = 2,654 |
Notes: The sample of 2,654 individuals consists of those who accepted an HIV test, did not test as indeterminant and was assigned financial incentives to learn HIV results in 2004. The sample of 1995 individual consists of those who were also surveyed in 2006. Panel A presents individual and village-level sample means. Village-level sample means in panel A, columns 3 and 4 are constructed from the sample of 2,654 individuals not conditioning on being surveyed in 2006. Panel B presents individual sample means of baseline variables in columns 1 and 2. Each row in panel B, column 3 presents p-values testing the joint significance of each coefficient estimated from separate regressions of the baseline variable on “village average offered any incentive,” “village average incentive amount,” and “village average distance from the HIV results center.” Columns 4 presents the p-value of the joint F-test of significance of each baseline variable interacted with “village average offered any incentive”, “village average incentive amount,” and “village average distance from the HIV results center” in a regression of being interviewed in 2006 on these interactions, the baseline variable, and the incentive and distance variables at the village-level. Columns 3 and 4 in panel B are weighted according to 2004 village size.