Skip to main content
. 2014 Jul 23;9(7):e102555. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0102555

Table 1. Clinical characteristics of the studied cohort.

METHAMPHETAMINE NO YES
History of abuse/dependence (HIV+METH−) (HIV+METH+)
Number of subjects 14 13
Age at death, mean (SD) 46 (6) 45 (10)
Gender (M/F) 13/1 11/2
Neurocognitive status, NP rating (%)
Normal 1 (7) 5 (38)
NPI-O 8 (57) 2 (15)
ANI 1 (7) 0
MND 4 (29) 5 (38)
HAD 0 1 (9)
Exposure to ARV, months (SD) 9.2 (6) 23.3 (42)
Log plasma HIV copy/ml, mean (SD) 4.3 (0.9) 4.7 (1.5)
Log CSF HIV copy/ml, mean (SD) 2.4 (0.8) 2.6 (0.8)
CD4+ lymphocytes/mm3, mean (SD) 94 (144) 109 (237)
METH Abuse (%)/Dependence (%) 0 (0)/0 (0) 13 (100)/13 (100)
Alcohol Abuse (%)/Dependence (%) 5 (36)/2 (14) 6 (46)/8 (62)
Cannabis Abuse (%)/Dependence (%) 2 (14)/0 (0) 8 (62)/3 (23)
Cocaine Abuse (%)/Dependence (%) 1 (7)/0 (0) 4 (31)/3 (23)
Opiate Abuse (%)/Dependence (%) 0 (0)/1 (7) 1 (8)/1 (8)
Sedative Abuse (%)/Dependence (%) 0 (0)/1 (7) 2 (15)/1 (8)
Other Drugs Abuse (%)/Dependence (%) 0 (0)/0 (0) 2 (15)/2 (15)

NPI-O, neurocognitive impairment due to a cause other than HIV; ANI, asymptomatic neurocognitive disorder; MND, mild neurocognitive disorder; HAD, HIV-associated dementia.