Table 1.
Technique | Tracer | Action |
SPECT | ||
99mTc-erythrocyte | Contractile function | |
111In-antimyosin | Imaging necrosis/cell death | |
123I-MIBG | Neuronal imaging(presynaptic uptake and storage) | |
111In-Tz | Therapeutic target imaging | |
99mTc-annessin V | Imaging necrosis/cell death | |
123I-BMIPP | Fatty acid use | |
PET | ||
18F-FDG | Glucose metabolism | |
Presynaptic tracers | Visualize inhibition of neurotransmission | |
true catecholamines | ||
18F-6-fluorodopamine | ||
11C-epinephrine | ||
catecholamine analogs | False neurotransmitters | |
11C-HED | ||
11C-phenylephrine | ||
18F-6-fluoro-metaraminol | ||
Postsynaptic tracers | Visualize transmission of sympathetic signal to target tissue | |
11C-CGP12177 | ||
11C-CGP12388 | ||
11C-GB67 |
SPECT: Single photon emission computed tomography; PET: Positron emission tomography; HED: Hydroxyephedrine; FDG: Fluorodeoxyglucose;
I-BMIPP: 123I-15-(p-iodophenyl)-3-(R,S)-methylpentadecanoic acid.