Table 1. - Demographic, clinical, and functional characteristics of the participants.a.
Characteristic | Groups | p | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Asthma | COPD | Control | ||
(n = 21) | (n = 19) | (n = 10) | ||
Age, yearsb | 47.3 (22-68) | 62.8 (52-77) | 38.4 (21-58) | < 0.001*.*** and 0.2** |
Female genderc | 12 (57.0) | 5 (26.3) | 7 (70.0) | 0.03 |
Pre-BD FEV1,% of predicted | 55.3 ± 11.9 | 50.2 ± 18.2 | 102.2 ± 7.8 | 0.1* and < 0.001**.*** |
Post-BD FEV1,% of predicted | 64.9 ± 11.7 | 52.7 ± 18.2 | 104.5 ± 8.7 | 0.02* and < 0.001**.*** |
Pre-BD FEV1/FVC, % | 58.3 ± 9.5 | 52.5± 13.8 | 80.4 ± 5.0 | 0.4* and < 0.001**.*** |
Post-BD FEV1/FVC,% | 61.3 ± 9.2 | 53.2 ± 14.4 | 82.4 ± 4.6 | 0.06* and < 0.001**.*** |
Pre-BD ΔFEV1, L | 0.29 ± 0.29 | 0.07 ± 0.09 | 0.08 ± 0.08 | 0.003*, 0.02**, and 1.0*** |
Post-BD ΔFEV1, % | 19.1 ± 17.6 | 6.1 ± 7.4 | 2.5 ± 2.4 | 0.005*, 0.002**, and 1.0*** |
: antes do uso de broncodilatador
: depois do uso de broncodilatador
Valores expressos em média ± dp, exceto onde indicado.
Valor expresso em média (mínimo-máximo).
Valor expresso em n (%)
Grupo asma vs. grupo DPOC
Grupo asma vs. controle
Grupo DPOC vs. controle