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. 2014 Jul 6;2014:240757. doi: 10.1155/2014/240757

Table 2.

Distribution of variables according to children's overweight status and unadjusted effects as odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI).

Risk factors Overweight yes
N (%)
Overweight no
N (%)
Odds ratios∗∗ 
95% CI
Mothers' age at childbirth (years)
 <30 79 (7.9%) 916 (92.1%) 1.25 (0.81–1.91)
 31 and more 32 (6.5%) 426 (93.5%) 1
Maternal education level
 Low (10 or less years)∗ 36 (11.7%) 271 (88.3%) 2.00 (1.30–3.00)
 Medium, high (>10 years) 75 (6.3%) 1107 (93.7%) 1
Maternal active smoking∗
 No 88 (6.8%) 1212 (93.2%) 1
 Yes 23 (12.2%) 166 (87.8%) 1.91 (1.17–3.11)
Maternal smoking during pregnancy∗
 No 94 (6.8%) 1282 (93.2%) 1
 Yes 17 (15.0%) 96 (85.0%) 2.42 (1.38–4.21)
Maternal second-hand smoking
 No 68 (7.1%) 888 (92.9%) 1
 Yes 43 (8.1%) 490 (91.9%) 1.15 (0.77–1.71)
Children's sex
 Male∗ 65 (8.8%) 673 (91.2%) 1.48 (1.00–2.19)
 Female 46 (6.1%) 705 (93.9%) 1
Breastfeeding
 No 10 (10.1%) 89 (89.9%) 1.43 (0.72–2.84)
 Yes 101 (7.3%) 1289 (92.7%) 1
Paracetamol use during the first year of life
 No 26 (5.7%) 427 (94.3%) 1
 Yes 85 (8.2%) 951 (91.8%) 1.47 (0.93–2.31)
Antibiotic use during the first year of life
 No 66 (6.8%) 908 (93.2%) 1
 Yes 45 (8.7%) 470 (91.3%) 1.32 (0.89–1.96)
Birth weight∗
 <2500 g 6 (6.8) 82 (93.2%) 1.17 (0.48–2.84)
 2500–3500 g 43 (5.9%) 688 (94.1%) 1
 >3500 g 62 (9.3%) 608 (90.7%) 1.63 (1.09–2.44)
Watching TV
 ≤1 h/day 36 (6.1%) 558 (93.9%) 1
 >1 h/day 75 (8.4%) 820 (91.6%) 1.42 (0.94–2.14)
Time spent at the computer∗
 ≤1 h/day 72 (6.3%) 1066 (93.7%) 1
 >1 h/day 39 (11.1%) 312 (88.9%) 1.58 (2.84–6.47)

*P < 0.05.

∗∗Unadjusted associations are presented as overweight odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals of univariate analysis.