Table 3.
Performance of RT-PCR, RT-hemi-nested-PCR, qRT-PCR, classical RT-PCR and virus isolation in detection of YFV in infected experimentally hamsters.
| Standard protocol | Current protocol | New protocols |
Serology | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RT-Hemi-Nested-PCR (a/b) | ||||||
| Days post infection | Virus isolation | RT-PCR (a/b) | RT-PCR step | Nested-PCR step | qRT-PCR (a/b) | MAC-ELISA positive(a/b) |
| Day 0 | 25/25 | 25/25, S=100% 25/25, S=100% | 25/25, S=100% | 25/25, S=100% | 0/25 | |
| Day 1 | 25/25 | 25/25, S=100% 25/25, S=100% | 25/25, S=100% | 25/25, S=100% | 0/25 | |
| Day 2 | 25/25 | 25/25, S=100% 25/25, S=100% | 25/25, S=100% | 25/25, S=100% | 0/25 | |
| Day 3 | 25/25 | 20/25, S=80% | 21/25, S=84% | 25/25, S=100% | 25/25, S=100% | 0/25 |
| Day 4 | 25/25 | 18/25, S=72% | 21/25, S=84% | 24/25, S=96% | 25/25, S=100% | 1/25 |
| Day 5 | 23/25 | 13/25, S=52% | 17/25, S=68% | 21/25, S=88.8% | 22/25, S=96% | 3/25 |
| Day 6 | 10/25 | 2/25, S=8% | 5/25, S=20% | 12/25, S=48% | 11/25, S=44% | 10/25 |
| Day 7 | 1/25 | 0/25, S=0% | 0/25, S=0% | 2/25, S=8% | 4/25, S=16% | 25/25 |
:positive
:tested
High sensitivity
Medium sensitivity
Low sensitivity
Very low sensitivity