Table 2. Comparison of time from identification of patients suspected for MDR-TB to initiation of MDR-TB treatment between pre- and post-LPA period - New Delhi, India.
Steps between identification of patients suspected for MDR-TB and treatment initiation | Median time, days (IQR) | P-value* | |
Pre-LPAa | Post-LPAb | ||
Step 1: Time from identification of patients suspected for MDR-TB to submission of samplesin the laboratory | 12(7–29) | 9(4–31) | 0.07 |
Step 2: Time taken in the laboratory to test and provide the MDR-TB report | 107(79–131) | 5(3–6) | <0.0001 |
Step 3: Time taken from laboratory report to patient reporting to Drug Resistant TB centre | 12(4–26) | 7(5–13) | 0.3 |
Step 4: Time taken by Drug Resistant TB centre to initiate treatment | 8(7–13) | 12(9–17) | 0.006 |
TOTAL (Step 1–Step 4) | 157(127–200) | 38(30–79) | <0.001 |
*P-value generated using the Wilcoxon rank sum test; IQR = Inter-quartile range; MDR-TB = Multidrug resistant Tuberculosis;
Solid/liquid culture & Drug Sensitivity Testing (DST).
LPA: Line Probe Assay.