Table 1.
Household (HH) characteristics by study arm and evaluation
| |
Study arm |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Characteristic | Overall | Control | HU | HU + 1 DTD | HU + 2 DTD | |
| N (# HHs) |
Nov |
1427 |
452 |
501 |
474 |
|
| |
Jan |
1466 |
474 |
513 |
479 |
|
| |
Jun |
1555 |
480 |
507 |
284 |
284 |
| Female head of HH (%) |
Nov |
23.4 |
20.4 |
27.5 |
18.6 |
|
| |
Jan |
19.1 |
14.4 |
22.1 |
19.4 |
|
| |
Jun |
23 |
17.9 |
25.9 |
24 |
23.8 |
| Heads with primary education (%) |
Nov |
73.5 |
79.1 |
65.1 |
84 |
|
| |
Jan |
79.6 |
83.4 |
76.5 |
80.2 |
|
| |
Jun |
79.4 |
81 |
76.9 |
81.3 |
80.9 |
| Secondary education (%) |
Nov |
43 |
44.9 |
35.4 |
55.6 |
|
| |
Jan |
43 |
45.7 |
36.7 |
48.2 |
|
| |
Jun |
43.2 |
41.7 |
41.4 |
48.9 |
44.3 |
| Mean HH size |
Nov |
4.6 |
4.6 |
4.6 |
4.8 |
|
| |
Jan |
4.2 |
4.3 |
4 |
4.3 |
|
| |
Jun |
4.3 |
4.5 |
4.4 |
4 |
4.2 |
| HHs with > =1 child under 5 years (%) |
Nov |
48.5 |
56 |
43 |
51.4 |
|
| |
Jan |
47.3 |
53.6 |
45.3 |
44.6 |
|
| |
Jun |
46.3 |
51 |
44.2 |
42.1 |
47.7 |
| Type of toilet |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Bush, open latrine, other (%) |
Nov |
73.6 |
80.6 |
72.7 |
68.4 |
|
| |
Jan |
76.8 |
79.8 |
77.1 |
74 |
|
| |
Jun |
76.3 |
84.4 |
73.9 |
59.2 |
86.3 |
| Drinking water source |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Surface water (%) |
Nov |
53.5 |
77.7 |
39.1 |
56.6 |
|
| |
Jan |
65.2 |
77.4 |
56 |
66 |
|
| |
Jun |
61.3 |
77.8 |
52.3 |
55.7 |
61.1 |
| Electricity (%) |
Nov |
26.8 |
10.5 |
34.4 |
28.5 |
|
| |
Jan |
17.3 |
9.7 |
20.8 |
19.2 |
|
| |
Jun |
17.4 |
8.6 |
19.2 |
29.7 |
15.2 |
| Own land for farming (%) |
Nov |
51 |
58.5 |
47.7 |
49.9 |
|
| |
Jan |
55.7 |
57.5 |
55.2 |
54.8 |
|
| |
Jun |
58.8 |
63.7 |
56.1 |
59.2 |
56.5 |
| Socioeconomic status |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Individuals in lowest wealth quintile (%) |
Nov |
|
20.5 |
20.4 |
19 |
|
| |
Jan |
|
14.9 |
18.1 |
26 |
|
| Jun | 24.2 | 18.7 | 14.4 | 20.4 | ||