Table 4.
Placebo, n (%) |
Pregabalin 150 mg/day, n (%) |
Pregabalin 300 mg/day, n (%) |
Pregabalin 600 mg/day, n (%) |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse effect | Age range (years) | DPN |
PHN |
DPN |
PHN |
DPN |
PHN |
DPN |
PHN |
(n = 558) | (n = 363) | (n = 176) | (n = 251) | (n = 266) | (n = 230) | (n = 513) | (n = 159) | ||
Dizziness | 18–64 | 16 (4.4) | 9 (13.2) | 7 (5.5) | 4 (7.0) | 40 (22.0) | 11 (24.0) | 85 (24.7) | 23 (48.9) |
65–74 | 8 (5.1) | 10 (7.0) | 3 (7.7) | 13 (14.1) | 16 (25.8) | 25 (39.1) | 46 (33.1) | 25 (36.2) | |
≥75 | 2 (5.9) | 17 (11.2) | 2 (20.0) | 22 (21.6) | 6 (27.3) | 37 (30.6) | 11 (36.7) | 13 (30.2) | |
Somnolence/ sedation | 18–64 | 14 (3.8) | 5 (7.4) | 5 (3.9) | 7 (12.3) | 24 (13.2) | 3 (6.7) | 45 (13.1) | 13 (27.7) |
65–74 | 2 (1.3) | 5 (3.5) | 2 (5.1) | 9 (9.8) | 11 (17.7) | 14 (21.9) | 16 (11.5) | 20 (29.0) | |
≥75 | 0 | 10 (6.6) | 2 (20.0) | 12 (11.8) | 3 (13.6) | 25 (20.7) | 7 (23.3) | 11 (25.6) | |
Peripheral edema | 18–64 | 27 (7.4) | 2 (2.9) | 6 (4.7) | 3 (5.3) | 15 (8.2) | 3 (6.7) | 53 (15.4) | 6 (12.8) |
65–74 | 10 (6.3) | 6 (4.2) | 3 (7.7) | 9 (9.8) | 9 (14.5) | 8 (12.5) | 24 (17.3) | 12 (17.4) | |
≥75 | 3 (8.8) | 6 (3.9) | 1 (10.0) | 7 (6.9) | 2 (9.1) | 24 (19.8) | 5 (16.7) | 4 (9.3) | |
Infection | 18–64 | 25 (6.8) | 2 (2.9) | 10 (7.9) | 9 (15.8) | 17 (9.3) | 4 (8.9) | 10 (2.9) | 1 (2.1) |
65–74 | 8 (5.1) | 7 (4.9) | 4 (10.3) | 7 (7.6) | 5 (8.1) | 3 (4.7) | 6 (4.3) | 1 (1.4) | |
≥75 | 2 (5.9) | 3 (2.0) | 0 | 6 (5.9) | 1 (4.5) | 11 (9.1) | 1 (3.3) | 2 (4.7) | |
Dry mouth | 18–64 | 6 (1.6) | 2 (2.9) | 1 (0.8) | 5 (8.8) | 6 (3.3) | 0 | 18 (5.2) | 8 (17.0) |
65–74 | 1 (0.6) | 6 (4.2) | 0 | 9 (9.8) | 4 (6.5) | 6 (9.4) | 10 (7.2) | 9 (13.0) | |
≥75 | 0 | 5 (3.3) | 2 (20.0) | 5 (4.9) | 3 (13.6) | 8 (6.6) | 2 (6.7) | 6 (14.0) | |
Weight gain | 18–64 | 3 (0.8) | 1 (1.5) | 6 (4.7) | 3 (5.3) | 9 (4.9) | 4 (8.9) | 34 (9.9) | 5 (10.6) |
65–74 | 1 (0.6) | 2 (1.4) | 1 (2.6) | 1 (1.1) | 1 (1.6) | 2 (3.1) | 10 (7.2) | 9 (13.0) | |
≥75 | 1 (2.9) | 0 | 1 (10.0) | 1 (1.0) | 0 | 8 (6.6) | 1 (3.3) | 5 (11.6) |
This table has been modified from Semel et al. [2010].