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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Sep 15.
Published in final edited form as: Phytomedicine. 2014 Jun 7;21(10):1189–1195. doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2014.05.004

Fig. 3. Effect of LPNS on OGD-induced release of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) from SHSY5Y cells.

Fig. 3

Cells were pre-incubated for 24h in media containing 0 (control), 2.5, 5 or 10 μg/ml LPNS and then underwent 6h OGD and 24h reoxygenation with glucose as described in the Methods. LDH release to media was then determined and expressed as a % of vehicle-treated cells exposed to OGD/reoxygenation. Values are means ± SE, n =3 independent experiments. ANOVA followed by the Dunnett’s test. * and ***indicate significant differences at the p < 0.05, p < 0.001 levels, respectively.