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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jul 28.
Published in final edited form as: Stroke. 2008 Jul 17;39(9):2425–2431. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.506055

Table 4.

Multivariate Model of Predictors of 5-Year Risk of Cardiac Death or MI After First Ischemic Stroke

Variable Clinical Diagnosis
Neuroimaging Diagnosis
HR 95% CI Limits HR 95% CI Limits
Left parietal location 3.30 1.45 7.51 3.49 1.38 8.80
Right parietal location 1.90 0.68 5.32 3.13 1.04 9.45
Frontal location 0.84 0.39 1.80 0.93 0.41 2.09
Left temporal location 2.26 0.85 6.00 2.69 0.96 7.53
Right temporal location 2.49 0.81 7.68 1.84 0.51 6.58
Lacunar location* 0.74 0.32 1.75 0.64 0.23 1.75
Age 1.03 1.01 1.06 1.04 1.02 1.07
Male sex 1.68 0.96 2.95 2.18 1.13 4.19
CAD 2.33 1.35 4.02 2.79 1.51 5.15
NIHSS 6–13 1.04 0.54 2.00 0.75 0.35 1.61
NIHSS ≥14 1.79 0.81 3.93 2.13 0.80 5.67
Medium size 0.44 0.16 1.23
Large size 0.53 0.15 1.86
*

Lacunar stroke compared with other stroke subtypes (large-vessel external/internal, embolic, cryptogenic, large-vessel).

Size of stroke: small (less than half of lobe), medium (half of lobe to 1 lobe), and large (>1 lobe). Adapted from National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke report.28