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. 2014 Jul 18;11(7):7319–7332. doi: 10.3390/ijerph110707319

Table 3.

Differences of adjusted means of urinary arsenic species between subjects with and without skin lesions.

Characteristics Study Population p-value
Without Skin Lesions (n = 223) With Skin Lesions (n = 79)
iAs (μg/g Cr) a
Crude b 69.7 (62.4, 78.0) 99.3 (78.7, 114.6) 0.006
Model 1 c 68.1 (60.7, 76.4) 95.9 (79.4, 115.6) 0.003
Model 2 d 68.2 (60.7, 76.7) 96.4 (79.1, 117.5) 0.005
Model 3 e 70.6 (61.8, 80.9) 99.1 (80.5, 121.9) 0.006
MMA (μg/g Cr) a
Crude b 41.7 (34.7, 50.1) 79.1 (58.1, 107.7) 0.001
Model 1 c 40.2 (33.2, 48.6) 80.2 (58.9, 109.4) <0.001
Model 2 d 42.5 (35.0, 51.5) 68.7 (49.8, 95.06) 0.015
Model 3 e 42.9 (34.4, 53.5) 69.3 (49.4, 97.3) 0.016
DMA (μg/g Cr) a
Crude b 208.9 (182.0, 239.9) 257.0 (204.2, 324.3) 0.128
Model 1 c 195.9 (170.2, 225.4) 264.2 (210.4, 331.9) 0.030
Model 2 d 202.3 (175.4, 233.4) 238.8 (187.9, 303.4) 0.261
Model 3 e 206.1 (175.0, 242.7) 243.8 (189.7, 313.3) 0.255
tAs (μg/g Cr) a
Crude b 355.6 (317.7, 399.0) 466.7 (385.5, 564.9) 0.017
Model 1 c 339.6 (302.0, 381.9) 476.4 (393.6, 575.4) 0.003
Model 2 d 348.3 (309.0, 392.6) 440.6 (361.4, 538.3) 0.054
Model 3 e 354.0 (309.0, 406.4) 447.7 (363.1, 552.1) 0.057

a Values are adjusted mean and 95% confidence interval (95% CI); b Crude model; c Model 1 adjusted for sex. d Model 2 adjusted for variable in Model 1, age and BMI; e Model 3 adjusted for variables in Model 2, smoking and drinking.