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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jan 2.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA. 2014 Jul 2;312(1):36–47. doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.6490

Table 2.

Transfusion Characteristics

Transfusion Variable Factor 1a
(Epo Study Drug)
Factor 2
(Transfusion Threshold)

Epo 1
Regimen
(n=38)
Epo 2
Regimen
(n=64)
Placebo
(n=98)
Transfusion
Threshold
7 g/dl
(n=99)
Transfusion
Threshold
10 g/dl
(n=101)

Patients with at least one unit
 PRBCs required, n(%)
23 (60.5) 39 (60.9) 63 (64.3) 52 (52.5) 73 (72.3)
  Units of PRBCs required, n
  mean per patient (range)
162
7 (1-15)
195
5 (1-17)
407
6.5 (1-22)
243
4.7 (1-22)
521
7.1 (1-21)
   Given to keep hemoglobin
    above assigned threshold
83
4.4 (1-7)
109
3.8 (1-11)
228
3.9(1-16)
87
2.4(1-5)
333
4.7 (1-16)
   Given for active bleeding 79
5.3 (1-11)
82
3.2 (1-10)
167
4.3(1-18)
144
3.8(1-18)
184
4.4 (1-12)
 Given after acute care per
    clinical decision
0 4
2 (2-2)
8
2 (1-3)
8
2 (2-2)
4
2 (1-3)
   Given in violation of protocol 0 0 4
2 (2-2)
4
2 (2-2)
0

Time (hours) that hemoglobin was
   < 10 g/dl, median (25th-75th)
8.3 *
(.3-16.4)
13.4
(3.5-39.7)
18.9
(5.7-48.1)
33.9
(4.0-60.8)
10.5 **
(1.1-19.0)

Time (hours) that hemoglobin was
   < 7 g/dl, median (25th-75th)
0
(0-0)
0
(0-0)
0
(0-0.2)
0.0
(0-.6)
0.0 **
(0-0)
a

Factors 1 and 2 include the same patients

*

different from Placebo group (p<0.05)

**

different from 7 g/dl threshold group (p<0.001)